EPR REGISTRATION FOR WASTE TYRE MANAGEMENT

INTRODUCTION

Introduction

In recent times, the demand for batteries has increased rapidly, driven by technological advancements and the global shift toward clean energy. Significant investments are being made in the battery sector to create efficient and long-term energy storage solutions that support the transition from fossil fuels to sustainable power sources. As emission-free electrification becomes a priority worldwide, batteries have emerged as a critical component for storing renewable energy and ensuring a stable power supply.

With the growing adoption of renewable energy and increased dependence on electricity, the generation of battery waste is also rising at a considerable pace. This surge in used and discarded batteries poses serious environmental and safety challenges if not managed properly. To address these concerns and prevent potential environmental harm, there is a strong need for a well-structured and forward-looking regulatory framework.

Recognizing this necessity, the Government of India introduced the Battery Waste Management Rules, 2022. These rules were officially notified on 22 August 2022 by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC). The new regulations replace the earlier Battery (Management & Handling) Rules, 2001, with the objective of ensuring environmentally responsible handling, recycling, and disposal of waste batteries. The updated framework focuses on promoting sustainable practices, reducing environmental risks, and strengthening accountability across the battery value chain.

WHY EPR FOR WASTE TYRES?

India discards approximately 275,000 tyres annually, with an additional three million used tyre scraps imported for recycling. However, until recently, there was no structured plan for managing this significant volume of waste. Recognizing the environmental and health risks associated with improperly disposed of tyres, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) directed the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) to implement a comprehensive waste management plan. As a result, Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) registration for waste tyre management emerged as a critical step towards reducing the environmental impact of tyre waste.

APPLICABILITY OF EPR FOR TYRES

The EPR obligations apply to several entities:
1
Producers

Manufacturers, brand owners, and importers who produce or sell new tyres domestically or import tyres for vehicles.

2
Recyclers

Individuals or companies that recycle tyres into products such as reclaimed rubber, crumb rubber, and pyrolysis oil.

3
Retreaders

who replace the tread on used tyres.

Each entity must follow EPR guidelines to ensure the environmentally sound disposal and recycling of tyres.

Benefits of EPR Certification for Waste Tyres

1
Sustainability

EPR ensures tyres are recycled and disposed of responsibly, reducing illegal dumping and landfill waste.

2
Resource Conservation

Valuable materials in tyres are recovered and reused, reducing the need for raw materials in manufacturing new tyres.

3
Energy Savings

Recycling tyres consumes less energy than producing new ones, contributing to lower greenhouse gas emissions.

4
Economic Growth

EPR fosters the tyre recycling industry, creating jobs in collection, sorting, processing, and manufacturing.

5
Compliance Enforcement

EPR ensures tyre producers meet waste management requirements, fostering a cleaner and more sustainable environment.

EPR OBLIGATIONS FOR TYRE WASTE MANAGEMENT

The following table outlines the obligations for various entities under the EPR framework:
EntityYearRecycling Target
Producers / Importers of New TyresFY 2022–202335% of tyres produced or imported in FY 2020–2021
FY 2023–202470% of tyres produced or imported in FY 2021–2022
FY 2024–2025100% of tyres produced or imported in FY 2022–2023
Waste Tyre ImportersStarting in Year (Y)100% of tyres imported in Year (Y–1)
RetreadersN/AOne-year postponement upon presentation of retreading certificates

Responsibilities Under EPR

Producers: Must purchase EPR certificates from registered recyclers and submit quarterly and annual returns to the CPCB.

Recyclers:Required to report monthly on waste tyre quantities, recycling outcomes, and EPR certificate sales.

Retreaders: Must register on the CPCB portal and provide certifications for retreading activities.

Key Points of EPR Authorization for Waste Tyres

Cancellation: EPR authorization may be revoked if obligations are not fulfilled or if false information is provided. The CPCB may impose environmental penalties in cases of non-compliance.

Validity: The EPR authorization certificate is valid for five years and must be renewed at least 60 days before its expiration.

Penalties: Non-compliance may result in environmental compensation fines, with refund percentages decreasing over time as per applicable regulations.

Refund Schedule for Non-Compliance

Year of Shortfall CoverageRefund Percentage
Within the First Year85% of Environmental Compensation
Within the Second Year60% of Environmental Compensation
Within the Third Year30% of Environmental Compensation
After the Third YearNo Refund

EPR Registration Process

1

Document Submission: Applicants provide necessary documentation, such as Aadhar, PAN, and manufacturing data.

2

Application Review: Experts review documents and file an application with the CPCB.

3

CPCB Review: The CPCB assesses the application and requests revisions if necessary.

3

Certificate Issuance: Within 50-60 days, the EPR certificate is granted, and producers must implement their EPR action plans.

How EVTL India Can Help with EPR Certification

EVTL India offers a comprehensive suite of services to assist businesses with EPR registration for waste tyre management, including compliance reporting, document preparation, and EPR certificate acquisition. The company ensures smooth navigation of the certification process while providing expertise on regulatory compliance, sustainability practices, and cost-effective strategies for waste tyre management.

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